registry.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. All Rights Reserved
 
from typing import Dict, Optional
 
 
class Registry(object):
    """
    The registry that provides name -> object mapping, to support third-party
    users' custom modules.
    To create a registry (e.g. a backbone registry):
    .. code-block:: python
        BACKBONE_REGISTRY = Registry('BACKBONE')
    To register an object:
    .. code-block:: python
        @BACKBONE_REGISTRY.register()
        class MyBackbone():
            ...
    Or:
    .. code-block:: python
        BACKBONE_REGISTRY.register(MyBackbone)
    """
 
    def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
        """
        Args:
            name (str): the name of this registry
        """
        self._name: str = name
        self._obj_map: Dict[str, object] = {}
 
    def _do_register(self, name: str, obj: object) -> None:
        assert (
                name not in self._obj_map
        ), "An object named '{}' was already registered in '{}' registry!".format(
            name, self._name
        )
        self._obj_map[name] = obj
 
    def register(self, obj: object = None) -> Optional[object]:
        """
        Register the given object under the the name `obj.__name__`.
        Can be used as either a decorator or not. See docstring of this class for usage.
        """
        if obj is None:
            # used as a decorator
            def deco(func_or_class: object) -> object:
                name = func_or_class.__name__  # pyre-ignore
                self._do_register(name, func_or_class)
                return func_or_class
 
            return deco
 
        # used as a function call
        name = obj.__name__  # pyre-ignore
        self._do_register(name, obj)
 
    def get(self, name: str) -> object:
        ret = self._obj_map.get(name)
        if ret is None:
            raise KeyError(
                "No object named '{}' found in '{}' registry!".format(
                    name, self._name
                )
            )
        return ret